AI news story

Chinese tech workers are starting to train their AI doubles–and pushing back

Tech workers in China are being instructed by their bosses to train AI agents to replace them—and it’s prompting a w…

  • AI
  • Source: MIT Technology Review
  • Published: 2026-04-20

Editor's take

Chinese tech employees are reportedly being tasked with developing AI agents designed to replicate their own job functions, a development sparking internal debate among those previously eager to embrace AI. This trend directly impacts the workforce, raising questions about job security and the ethical implications of automating roles with human-generated AI, particularly as companies like Tencent and Alibaba explore similar internal initiatives.

The phenomenon highlights a critical inflection point in AI adoption, moving beyond mere tool utilization to direct human-AI competition for labor. It underscores the growing sophistication of AI, capable of learning and mimicking complex human skills, and foreshadows potential mass displacement if such AI doubles become widely deployable and cost-effective.

Future developments to monitor include the actual efficacy and scalability of these AI doubles in real-world work environments, and whether this pushback from Chinese workers will lead to broader industry policy changes or regulatory interventions. The success or failure of these AI training initiatives will significantly shape the narrative around automation and its societal consequences.